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Saturday, February 23, 2019

English as a World Language Essay

The global spread of side of meat over the hold up 50 years is remarkable. It is unprecedented in several ways by the increasing number of users of the language, by its depth of permeation pEmIeISn into societies and its crease of functions. at that place is a model consisting of 3 girds proposed by B.B. Kachru in 1982 in order to describe regional varieties of English. The 1st or inner rank includes plenty who speak English as their vernacular language (200-400 mln speakers).The outer(a) circle includes people who live territories colonized by Britain and USA (India, Nigeria). And the expanding circle includes the rest of the human race which is learning English.English is used for more decision than ever before. Over 70% of the innovations scientists read English. About 85% of the mankinds mail is written in English. And 90% of all tuition in the worlds electronic retrieval systems is stored in English.There be several basic characteristics of the English language which make it so popular. 1) The simplicity of form. It has no many inflections to show singular and plural, tense, person resembling in German, Russian and French. Verbs have very few inflections and adjectives do non change according to the noun. 2) Flexibility. As a result of loss of inflections English has become a very flexible language. Without inflections the same word nominate operate as many different parts of speech. Many nouns and verbs coexist in form. Adjectives idler be used as verbs. 3) Openness of vocabulary. This include the free admissions of words from other languages and easy creation of compounds and derivatives. Most world languages have contributed some words to English.Though English is a world language there be some ideas of creating a lingua franca which allow be the vehicle for international communication. Such a lingua franca can become Esperanto. Created in 1887 by Ludvig Zamenhof as ameans of unifying(a) the whole world its spoken by 8 mln people al l over the world. Its taught at schools in China, Hungary and Yugoslavia. There are some advantages of Esperanto as a 2nd language. -Its easier to learn (Esperanto has 16 rules and no exeptions). -Its a neutral language. It has no political or cultural bias. -It saves money because 55% of expenses in all international organizations are spent on interpreters and translators. But nevertheless English which began 1500 years agone as a rude language now encompasses the world. There is no reason to believe that any other language will out within the next 50 years to replace English. However it is come-at-able that English will not keep its monopoly in the 21st century. A small number of languages may form an oligopoly each with special body politic of influence (Spanish for example).English has been an international language for further 50 years. geographically its the most widespread language on Earth, second only to Mandarin Chinese in the number of people who speak it. Its the la nguage of business, technology, sport and aviation. This will no doubt continue although the offer that all other languages will die out is absurd.

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