The Struggles of Ireland: The Fenian Movement :: Essays Papers

The Struggles of Ireland The Fenian exerciseIn a time of subordination, there were many a people who felt they had to fight back off against the strings of inequality and unfairness. The unite people would organize and spread their ideologies to the people so they would join in their beliefs. A group similar to this appeared in 1858 in Ireland with the gathering of the Fenians. The Fenian Movement was a secret society of revolutionaries that wished to gain Irelands liberty by force (Fenian Movement). This revolt was led by the former leaders of the Young Ireland Uprising, John OMahony and James Stephens. OMahony and Stephens had left Ireland because they were persecuted by the British authorities for their seditious ideals. After fleeing to Paris together, they later disconnected and took different journeys. John OMahony arrived to America in the year 1853, scrutinizing for civilians who would band with him and his standards for another insurrection. At the same time, J ames Stephens in 1856 came back to Ireland moving from location to location because of the situations that were happening during that time. In March of 1858 he make a secret society in Dublin. This society was cognize as the Irish Republican Brotherhood. Simultaneously, in America, John OMahony formed a secret society that was called the Fenian Brotherhood. The name of this group came from the famous Irish hero, Finn Mc Cumhail (Fin Mc Cool). one(a) of the goals that these groups had in mind was to obtain independence from the British government. There were many reasons for the formation of this troupe. Ranging from the British oppression to the Famine, from transportation and the Young Ireland Uprising to the Civil War, these events were fundamental in the formation of tell revolutionaries. All these events cemented a feeling of nationality in the Irish peoples hearts that allowed them to join such an organization. With the purpose to defend the Irish Republic, outrig ht virtually established (qtd. in Gwynn 269) the Fenians strived to do what others had tried before them.One of the reasons for the Fenian Movement was the emigration that seemed to sweep the citizens. The peasantry believed that their poverty and the need to emigrate was caused by misgovernment.(Broin 14) They moved to South America, Canada and Australia, but they mostly immigrated to the United States.